中国大奖赛
The vision of a Chinese Grand Prix started in the early 1990s. The Chinese government had originally planned for an F1 circuit to be located in the city of Zhuhai in Guangdong Province, southern China. The Zhuhai International Circuit was designed and built and was provisionally added to the 1999 F1 World Championship calendar, but the track failed to meet certain standards set by the FIA. However, the Chinese government did not give up and eventually, with assistance from the organizers of the Macau Grand Prix, held the first ever Formula One race in China in 2004.
In 2002, it was announced that the management of the Shanghai International Circuit had signed a 7 year contract with the Formula One Management to host the Chinese Grand Prix starting from the 2004 season until the 2011 season. The Chinese Grand Prix debuted on September 26, 2004, and was won by Ferrari's Rubens Barrichello. The following year, it hosted the final round of the Formula One championship, in which the newly crowned world champion Fernando Alonso won and claimed the constructor's title for Renault F1. In 2006, the Chinese Grand Prix was won by Michael Schumacher - his last victory in Formula One before his initial retirement at the end of the season.
In November 2008 the BBC reported a senior race official, Qiu Weichang, as suggesting that the loss-making race might be cancelled. Following a similar announcement about the French Grand Prix, Qui Weichang said that the race's future was under consideration, and a decision would be made in 2009.
2010 came and went with no formal announcement of an extension to the initial 7 race deal struck in 2004. However, immediately after the 2010 Shanghai race Bernie Ecclestone, who manages the contracts with the various circuits, said of the 2011 calendar, "We are not dropping anything. [It's] 20 races - getting ready for 25,".
It was only in February 2011 that a deal was agreed between F1 and the organisers of the Chinese round of the world championship. Reasons for the delay appear to have been over the fee paid to F1 to host the race. After racking up losses year after year, the organisers of the race refused to pay the fee required, reported to be amongst the highest paid to host an F1 race. F1 bosses appear to have reduced the fee and the new agreement to host an F1 race runs to 2017.
The Track
Code:
Coordinates 31°20′20″N 121°13′11″
Capacity 200,000
FIA Grade 1
Opened 2004
Architect Hermann Tilke
Length 5.451 km (3.387 mi)
Turns 16
Lap record 1:32.238 (Michael Schumacher, Ferrari, 2004)
Schedule (local time)
Code:
Fri 12 April 2013
Practice 1 10:00 - 11:30
Practice 2 14:00 - 15:30
Sat 13 April 2013
Practice 3 11:00 - 12:00
Qualifying 14:00
Sun 14 April 2013
Race 15:00
Drivers Championship after two races
Code:
1 Sebastian Vettel German Red Bull Racing-Renault 40
2 Kimi Räikkönen Finnish Lotus-Renault 31
3 Mark Webber Australian Red Bull Racing-Renault 26
4 Lewis Hamilton British Mercedes 25
5 Felipe Massa Brazilian Ferrari 22
6 Fernando Alonso Spanish Ferrari 18
7 Nico Rosberg German Mercedes 12
8 Romain Grosjean French Lotus-Renault 9
9 Adrian Sutil German Force India-Mercedes 6
10 Paul di Resta British Force India-Mercedes 4
11 Nico Hulkenberg German Sauber-Ferrari 4
12 Sergio Perez Mexican McLaren-Mercedes 2
13 Jenson Button British McLaren-Mercedes 2
14 Jean-Eric Vergne French STR-Ferrari 1
Constructors Championship after two races
Code:
1 Red Bull Racing-Renault 66
2 Lotus-Renault 40
3 Ferrari 40
4 Mercedes 37
5 Force India-Mercedes 10
6 Sauber-Ferrari 4
7 McLaren-Mercedes 4
8 STR-Ferrari 1
